Others claim to have encountered the ghost of a little girl who apparently has left handprints on mirrors at the theatre. Some popular services for landmarks & historical buildings include: What are people saying about landmarks & historical buildings in Lancaster, CA? Bodie was established in 1861 after William Body discovered gold in the hills surrounding nearby Mono Lake. Well explain why people think this below. I really liked the helmets with the integrated walkie talkies it was awesome to be able to talk to everyone while we", "A friends family member visiting from Canada had two extra seats available and my son and I were invited. Executions in Lancaster took place on the moors, known as Gallows Hill, until 1800. (Photo from 2017). But don't let her dark interests fool you, Jane is a sweet and empathetic individual with a heart of gold. People also searched for these in Lancaster: What are people saying about haunted houses in Lancaster, CA? Once the "Rosamond Insane Asylum" stood here, but it was demolished years and years ago. the wholemore, Patio CoveringsMasonry/ConcreteDecks & Railing, He has abandoned the job and took all the building materials with him.more, for work at about 5 am there was a man sitting on one of the many abandoned couches in front of ourmore, I spoke to an office manager named Debra Garcia concerning two abandoned vehicles .more, Property ManagementReal Estate ServicesGranada Hills, The master bath sink leaked and ruined my things, they toldmore, I am moving into a home that was abandoned for 6-8months and you guys made it look very new and mademore. Egg Plantation has a ghost locals call "menacing." The original building no longer exists, but the current one dates from the late 17th century. Bodie, California. Our pool was full of their trash, beer cans, foodmore, Park your car and just follow the abandoned roadThe journey on this road is gorgeous. Once the Lancaster Hotel, the Western Hotel Museum is the city's oldest building and the home of several spirits. (I & 90th) Concrete slabs of cells still remain. This is due to the fact that a few inhabitants still call it home, refusing to leave despite its financial failure. Had he taken it he would have been in the Golden Lion when his pardon arrived by courier. It was a town founded, financed, and governed by African Americans. Read more 0 Join Jane on her journey as she uncovers the secrets of the haunted world around us and shares with you the stories that will make your hair stand on end. This means that we may include adverts from us and third parties based on our knowledge of you. In this 2016 photo, the only thing left standing at the former Shawnee Lancaster Resort is the large open hearth fireplace that was in the main restaurant area. Whether or not ghost towns are actually haunted is up for debate. Multiple spirits can be found here including the former owner, someone who smashes dishes, and the voice of a woman crying. Burbank, CA (9.7 mi.) We found the abandoned cities in California with the most fascinating history, the highest levels of haunted activity, and the best natural settings for exploration. As we mentioned earlier ghost towns are a popular travel destination because they have something for everyone. We looked for abandoned settlements with the most fascinating history, the creepiest hauntings, and the most interesting attractions. Were working on building the largest haunted database in the world. That was first time in my life I ate 3 times a day, got there 57 lbs, left a year later 130 lbs. Learn how your comment data is processed. These mines are present in all 58 counties on federal lands (~64% statewide), privately owned lands (~32%), and lands owned or managed by state agencies and local governments (~4%). Some even claim to see haunted dolls in the surrounding area. She's a natural storyteller, who uses her platform to share her passion for true crime and the paranormal with her audience. (Submitted by Abraham S). Multiple spirits can be found here including the former owner, someone who smashes dishes, and the voice of a woman crying. This building is apartments now, but it used to be a hotel with a live-in ghost. Californiahas, by some estimates, more than 275ghost towns that werent able to withstand the test of time. Brand's pyramid-shaped tomb. For instance, Bodie Ghost Town in California was deserted due to the fact that its nearby gold mines dried up. Copyright 20042023 Yelp Inc. Yelp, , and related marks are registered trademarks of Yelp. Top cities in CA. Rockhaven Sanitarium is a refreshing take to the "haunted asylum" location. Witnesses also have smelled fresh coffee brewing in the home. Hikers sometimes catch a glimpse of these spirits while taking this road. Providing you with all the eerie fascination you can handle, but none of the "zombie dogs killing your German Shepherd," here are some of the most insane abandoned places in California. We even included a place to camp nearby so you can explore these stunning abundant ghost towns in California for as long as you want. Once called Humbug City, this well-preserved ghost town dates back to the 1800s. Its a fraternal organization, much like the Moose and Masonic Order, but its primary focus was to organize and support members of the farming community. Lancaster, California 30.2 miles from Lancaster, CA A tragic accident happened near the Glen Memorial Park cemetery back in the 1990s. It is said that the remains of former railway workers and people who died during the creation of this pathway are buried here. The park was once the Brand Family's estate, complete with mansion (now the park's Library & Art Center) and family cemetery. Other spirits are said to reside there as well. Arizona. We went to this corner with all of our gear and caught a few images of what appeared to be apparitions walking and standing on the corner by Near the famous sign you may catch a glimpse of the ghost of actress Peg Entwistle. What did people search for similar to abandoned buildings in Lancaster, CA? It is said that her ghost haunts the theatre - she has been seen several times with some visitors claiming to have seen her in the dressing rooms, on the stage, and up in the stalls. Thousands would gather for executions which took place on Gallows Hill until 1800. RCA sold it to a warehousing firm in 1973. Read more. Redman loaned the school enough students to keep it open, and Mrs. Walton picks up those students in her horse and buggy and take them back to Roosevelt.1919: School enrollment is up to 44 students and two teachers.1920: The white schoolhouse at Avenue H and 70th Street East receives an addition.1924: School enrollment is up to 79 students and three teachers, necessitating use of the basement as a classroom.1927: New red brick schoolhouse is built on the site of the current Little League field at Avenue H and 70th Street East. But it was built over a site where, in the mid-1800s, two robbers were caught and killed while trying to steal Avalon Hollywood, a former theater built in 1927, has also been called the Hollywood Playhouse and the Palace Theater over the years. 1.paul.sam@gmail.com 1 day ago. We've put together a list of places where ghosts are said to haunt - maybe if you're brave enough you can pay some of the locations a visit. Abandoned buildings, quiet landscapes, and old graveyards have been popularized as haunted places in movies, books, and TV shows for hundred of years. California The legend told about Sand Canyon Road involves some teens who crashed their car in the mid-1980s near the intersection of Warm Springs Road and Sand Canyon Road on their prom night. More than 200 people were hung in Lancaster - earning it the title of "the hanging town". Suprise its not the church we all tho. They are usuall", All "haunted places" results in Lancaster, CA, Search haunted places in popular locations. California Love scary places? Van Nuys, CA (9.4 mi.) Unhoused residents in Lancaster, a sprawling community along the northern outskirts of Los Angeles County, must somehow find a way to survive the harsh climate of the Mojave Desert. Haldeman Mansion Regarded as one of the most haunted places in Lancaster, the Haldeman Mansion dates back to the 1700s. The famous Pendle Witches where imprisoned and put on trial here. Antelope Valley's Favorite Haunted House- Common Ground Cemetery 3 Haunted Houses "THE ABSOLUTE BEST HAUNTED HOUSE I'VE EVER BEEN TO !!!! You can walk up right too it and look in the windows (which was pretty cool to look at as well). Rumor has it that the apparition of a woman appeared at the DAR's first monthly tea in the house. Why youll love it? Here are 5 Lancaster County buildings and places that are currently vacant, and have been for years: The remains today of Gunzenhauser's bakery on North Prince Street, with the C. Emlen. Location: Off Millport Road, just southeast of Lancaster city. Being Harry Houdini's former residence if not only for a brief period of time, it has since burned down and been rebuilt. Location: Martha and Marshall avenues, just outside Lancaster city. Location: 36600 Ghost Town Rd, Yermo, CA 92398 (Less than 0.1 miles away). Her spirit is believed to be responsible for much of the ghostly activity in the old cell within the Well Tower. Freedom of Speech and Government Transparency, To Root Out Racism in the Criminal Legal System: California's Historic Racial Justice Act, Banished and Abandoned: Criminalization and Displacement of Unhoused People in Lancaster, Lancaster Sued Over Unlawful Citation System Targeting Poor People, Six Reasons You Should Vote YES on Measure ULA, Californias Program Fees System Traps Low-Income Drivers. For example, due to lethal levels of radiation the ghost town in Ukraine, called Chernobyl, is off limits to visitors. Source: MierCat Photography / shutterstock. This building as well as the original white wooden schoolhouse served the district until 1951.Early 1930s: School busing begins with a partially wooden Model A bus without side panels.1946: Redman, Tierra Bonita, La Solana, and Roosevelt schools merge to form the Eastside Union School District.1950-1958: A new building is built for Eastside Union School District at 6742 East Avenue H. It is the last school in California built with indoor corridors.Grange hall 664: Whats the Grange you might ask? Many known cases are seeing moving objects in the corner of one's eye. The result? The following people who owned the land would later fall victim to the supposed curse, including Griffith J. Griffith, whom the park is named after (Griffith A man is reported to descend the staircase by the carousel. The overgrown ruins of a once thriving World War I-era copper mine. Another legend tells of a man who went mad in the projector booth. All, however offer a glimpse into the states rich history and make for the perfect spooky season day trip. At this Chinese restaurant, you may find more than fried wontons. Northridge, CA (10.6 mi.) All the old buildings were refurbished and rebuilt to recapture the towns lost glory. Witnesses say bathroom stall doors shake and apparitions have Near the famous sign you may catch a glimpse of the ghost of actress Peg Entwistle. These are some highly rated haunted houses in Lancaster, CA: What are some haunted houses with a large number of reviews in Lancaster, CA? There's also an abandoned gas station right next to this that was cool too.more, They left tools behind and it's beginning to look like they abandoned their contract.more, California for seeing the need to create and protect such places of wild abandon and pricing them somore, We began to fear they had abandoned our project. This place acts as a recording studio for bands like Slipknot, Red Hot Chili Peppers, System of a Down, Linkin Park and several other famous groups. If Bodie is considered touristy than Calico Ghost Town is the definition of a tourist trap. Hidden California is an extension of my original website Hidden San Diego, which was created in 2010 as a means to inspire. Some say apparitions also have been seen entering the Employees have claim to see black apparitions in the kitchen, lounge & dance floor. (Submitted by Chris Berglund). This place is filled with the bodies of orphaned children. Soon the city was almost entirely abandoned. The theatre opened its doors back in 1782 and is one of the oldest in the UK. The BLVD 190 Neighborhoods By giscott69 It is the hub of culture and dining in our community with an upscale movie theater, Lancaster Performing Arts Center 2. You can leave your RV, and literally walk around the large park. The abandoned train depot now doubles as a well-placed rest stop for those who take the road less traveled. (Submitted by Chris Berglund). Two spots at Occidental College are rumored to be haunted. Offer subject to change without notice. The best part? Witnesses describe a sulfurous smell and eerie feelings when they William Mulholland oversaw what would be his last major project be completed in 1926. Layer by Layer: A Mexico City Culinary Adventure, Sacred Granaries, Kasbahs and Feasts in Morocco, Monster of the Month: The Hopkinsville Goblins, Paper Botanicals With Kate Croghan Alarcn, Writing the Food Memoir: A Workshop With Gina Rae La Cerva, Reading the Urban Landscape With Annie Novak, How to Grow a Dye Garden With Aaron Sanders Head, Making Scents: Experimental Perfumery With Saskia Wilson-Brown, The Frozen Banana Stands of Balboa Island, The Paratethys Sea Was the Largest Lake in Earths History, How Communities Are Uncovering Untold Black Histories, The Medieval Thieves Who Used Cats, Apes, and Turtles as Accomplices. She has a keen interest in the macabre and an unquenchable thirst for uncovering the secrets of the haunted world around us. Extreme temperature differences and eerie feelings abound. Theres no company or government entity running this abandoned place. Although it might be hard to believe now, there was extensive farming in the Mohave and AV from the 1880s thru 1950s. Once the central jail for Los Angeles, this building housed inmates like Al Capone, those arrested from the Zoot Suit and Watts Riots, and individuals imprisoned for their sexuality. Like Atlas Obscura and get our latest and greatest stories in your Facebook feed. Stage 28, where many silent horror classics is said to be a spot where Lon Chaney's ghost can be found. 1) The Wurzbach House in Rio Medina: it once housed early settlers of the area, but now only dust and sprawling tree roots settle in their place. Between 2019 and 2020 the population of Lancaster, CA declined from 159,028 to 157,697, a 0.837% decrease and its median household income grew from $55,237 to $58,413, a 5.75% increase. Nonetheless its a great place to take the family! ACLU SoCal Proudly Supports YES ON MEASURE ULA, the United to Unhoused people deserve permanent housing and voluntary, dignified Re-Envisioning Public Safety in Riverside County. The stone walls of a home built to withstand a California wildfire still stand after more than a century. Carlton Construction 12 Masonry/Concrete "They left tools behind and it's beginning to look like they abandoned their contract." more 2. Built by Joseph Austin and Charles Edward Whitlock it was simply known as The Theatre, Lancaster. The Bessie Love Cabin was part of a development of cabins or bungalows built in this area in the early 1900s. Before it was abandoned and left to rust alongside the road, this riverboat starred in a John Wayne movie. If we missed your favorite please let us know! An email has been sent to with a link to confirm list signup. She committed suicide by jumping off the famed landmark. In California, you have likely passed within a few miles of legacy abandoned mines. Walter Knott did not preserve Calico Ghost Town, he restored it. Antelope Valley California Poppy Reserve. As always you can unsubscribe at any time. The apparition of a child in a striped shirt has been seen at night running underneath Colossus. Sightings, including a grouchy man, a little girl, a teenage boy, and a jovial, singing female servant, have been reported. Some claim to have found evidence of Elizabeth Lake is famous for its creature that is said to live in its depths and come out at night to feast on local livestock and crops. After Chaplin sold it, another family bought it, and the father killed his mother, his wife and his children. Lake Elsinore, California Elsinore Naval and Military School This stately structure has been abandoned for half a century. The little girl is often accompanied by a old and haggard woman, and can be heard running along the corridors of the prison/. History: The roots of the former Rocky Springs Amusement Park go back to at least the 1870s, when it was the site of a resort on the Conestoga River. Hours of Operation: 9am-6pm (May 15th - Oct 31st); 9am-3pm (Nov 1st - May 14th) Cost: $8 Adults; $4 Children (Ages 4-17); FREE Toddlers (Ages 3 and under) Pets Allowed: Yes, except in the Stamp Mill and Museum Here are 5 Lancaster County buildings and places that are currently vacant, and have been for years: History: One of several Lancaster city locations owned by baker Christian Gunzenhauser in the early 20th century, a portion of this property was designed by famed architect C. Emlen Urban. It felt like such a long tour, you will not be disappointed. It would eventually inspire him to write the script for Ghost Busters. Once the Lancaster Hotel, the Western Hotel Museum is the city's oldest building and the home of several spirits. Voices can be heard late at night, along with screaming, and banging noises on metal. She is said to ring the bell in the bell tower late at night. In other words, people no longer live in them. She is said to ring the bell in the bell tower late at night. According to theater legend, a 1990 break-in by vandals spurred the hauntings on the second floor where Hughes had his office. As they continue towards achieving this dream, they seek out adventure wherever they can find it, namely: old forests, Saturday night dance floors, and solitary beaches. Furthermore, finding one worth visiting is even tougher as many contain little to no buildings or attractions at alltalk about boring. He was hanged, drawn, and quartered, and was displayed on top of John O'Gaunt's Gateway. After Chaplin sold it, another family bought it, and the father killed his mother, his wife and his children. Lancaster Castle, Castle Parade, LA1 1YJ Once a prison up until recent years, the castle consists of Roman fort structures dating back to the 12th Century and added to extensively over the years. Rumor has it that the apparition of a woman appeared at the DAR's first monthly tea in the house. Theyre the last two residents in this town that used to boast a population of 2,000 people. He was hanged, drawn, and quartered, and was displayed on top of John O'Gaunt's Gateway. Find out what is happening in Lancaster County every week with our Entertainment Lancaster newsletter. The legend told about Sand Canyon Road involves some teens who crashed their car in the mid-1980s near the intersection of Warm Springs Road and Sand Canyon Road on their prom night. Suprise its not the church we all thought it was. What are some highly rated haunted houses in Lancaster, CA? Suspect Dr. George Hill Hodel fled the country. Why youll love it? An investigation by the ACLU SoCal finds that Lancasters campaign to criminalize and banish its unhoused community members is not only cruelit is also potentially deadly. From 1800 to 1865, executions were moved to the grounds of Lancaster Castle and the spot chosen became known as the "hanging corner". All that remains of this former mill town is a ranger station and some crumbling buildings. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. Bayshore Roundhouse. Hollywood Roosevelt Hotel, 7000 Hollywood Blvd, Los Angeles, CA 90028. Cold spots and an eerie presences have been felt here as well, as well as the sounds of rides and machinery working when the park is closed. George Fox, who founded Quakerism, was summoned to Lancaster Assizes several times, including in September 1664 when he refused to take the . Abandoned in 2009, this once popular resort destination now stands frozen in time. 1. This exclusive LancasterOnline , When Park Citys owner disclosed in August that it wanted to demolish the vacant Bon-Ton store, it declined to say what might be constructed i. WEATHER & CLIMATE A haunted location: Demolished Insane Asylum in Lancaster, California. That just means youll need to visit a ghost town, and decide for yourself if its haunted. Some people say that there is a secret passageway that connects Lancaster Castle to the pub and prisoners wuld be led through it so that they could have one final drink with their families before being taken to be executed. Location: On Lititz Run in Warwick Township, off Route 772 just east of Lititz. Shit looks haunted buddy, I remember the night I pulled up to this pos handcuffed in the paddy wagon, good, fuck this place and all jails, as good as I had it there. A developers bid to build the countys fifth 7-Eleven at Plaza Boulevard and Manheim Pike is so far behind schedule that the project approval, Excerpts and summaries of news stories from the former Intelligencer Journal, Lancaster New Era and Sunday News that focus on the events in th, On June 18, 2019, LNP celebrated its 225th anniversary. If youre looking for a ghost town that you can explore without regulations come to Ballarat. History: The massive structure traces its origin to the 1897 announcement by Stehli & Co., a Zurich-based silk manufacturing company, that it was opening a silk mill here. The legend comes from as far back as the Spaniards' first settlement here. Kiosk Ghost Town. A destination straight out of an apocalypse movie. They also use their authority to harass and banish unhoused community members to the high desert by threat of citation. His career ended 3 years later when the dam collapsed and kill somewhere between 200 and 500 people. Besides being one of the closest RV parks to Bodie Ghost Town, Paradise Shore is also centrally located next to tons of other outdoor activities and places to see. The tunnels were built so that the owner, Uncle John, could quickly go from backstage to the foyer. Compass Mill, constructed in 1776, stands along Lititz Run in Warwick Township, just east of Lititz Borough, on Route 772. Banished and Abandoned: Criminalization and Displacement of Unhoused People in Lancaster is compiled from interviews with 53 unhoused Lancaster residents, engagement with local activists and organizations working on homelessness issues in the region, and a review of thousands of publicly available records. Famous jockey George Woolf, aka "The Iceman," bought the Derby Restaurant in 1938 but died 8 years later when he was thrown off a horse. Find out exactly what it is or should I say was in this 909 Adventures video.#abandonedlancasterchurch #abandonedgrangehall #grange664Please like the video so that youtube would share this video with others.Please subscribe it only takes two seconds and it cost you nothing it's free and hit that bell so you don't miss out on anything.A LITTLE HISTORY:1907: John DeMuth circulates a petition asking residents to establish a school on the east side of Lancaster.1908: Roosevelt School, named after President Theodore Roosevelt, opens with 14 students and one teacher. Subsequent residents of the home have heard voices, footsteps, and the sound of heavy chains dragging, Used as the housing for a season of American Idol, many of the contestants wanted to leave after a ghost would play with the lights and rip off bedsheets while they were sleeping. Current status / plans:Part of the former amusement park was redeveloped in the early 1980s as River Bend Park condominiums. She has been seen vacuuming feverishly, and witnesses often note that after an encounter with her, they are missing something shiny that they had on their Face downhill in your car and place the car in neutral, and you travel upthe hill backwards. Other times a town, or city, is abandoned due to a more sudden, and possibly violent reason. Furthermore, it is unlawful. Many of the original buildings still stand, preserved by California rather than restored. Don't be a prick, like the video.Today were finding out what this so-called abandoned church in Lancaster Ca really is. In the early 1970s, the property was rehabilitated and expanded into an ultimately unsuccessful tourist attraction that closed a few years later. The sound of footsteps and old records can be heard at random times, and the smell of vanilla and old flowers also has been reported. A young man died in this crash. Submitted by Chris Berglund. Silent film actor William S. Hart, who died in 1946, once owned Hart Mansion, and he, his sister and several of his dogs are said to live on here in spirit. Discover abandoned buildings, ghost towns, industrials, farm houses, mansions, creepy places, and more. The saying of Mass was an offence punishable by death and he was arrested in 1628 and condemned to die as a traitor. It would eventually inspire him to write the script for Ghost Busters. Several ghosts are said to haunt the castle with spooky goings-on including the sound of hushed whispers and footsteps in the courtroom, crying from the Barrister's library, and security footage has even captured shadowy figures. The school was located on 90th Street East near Avenue C.1910: Roosevelt School moves to the Old Story Place, near 100th Street East and Avenue J.1911: Roosevelt School moves to an old homestead shack east of the Old Story Place.1911: The school moved to its first real schoolhouse (a white wooden structure) on 70th Street East at Avenue H.1911: The Redman District is formed and its school is housed at 90th Street East, south of Avenue E (in what is now known as the abandoned Grange building), leaving Roosevelt school with only three students. Its not touristy like Bodie or Calico. History: The complex dates to 1950 when Carl E. Pyle built the 20-room Conestoga Motor Inn. This location has inspired the Disneyland ride "The Hollywood Tower of Terror". Submitted by Chris Berglund. Heres our recommendations for your ghost town adventure checklist: Alright, now that you know everything there is to know about ghost towns lets talk about which ones are the best. Is there a long-vacant property in Lancaster County that you'd like to know more about? When they look directly at the spot from where the movement comes, nothing is there. A couple was crushed to death by a falling tree and had their ashes scattered here. Cosson Hall. Submitted by Chris Berglund. Camping here gives you free admission into the town! 3D Clown Haunted House, 'Mutant Paintball' and More To Open At Haunted Hills Estate Scream Park Sep 2, 2022 Her descendants still own the land today, and locally the home was long known as the "Hartman Place." It's in the Eastern Sierra Nevada and looks like a movie set but it's a real western ghost town. Let us know in the comments! (Submitted by Chris Berglund). They even offer access to a hot spring in the Chocolate Mountains. In a place with as much history as Lancaster County, old buildings are bound to be repurposed into new life. Footprints of The Frontier 233K views 6 months ago Exploring an ABANDONED. mlhradlo/Flickr Rio Medina, TX 78253, USA 2) Mosheim School: the crumbling ruins of a school once teeming with children sits in the small town of Mosheim near Waco. Employees say they feel Woolf's presence and hear his footsteps heading up the stairs to his living quarters above the restaurant. Employees say they feel Woolf's presence and hear his footsteps heading up the stairs to his living quarters above the restaurant. While the ghost of a Jacobite who was stabbed to death during the uprisings of the 1700s is said to linger outside. Visitors have reported being pushed and some have claimed to have heard footsteps and the noise of jangling keys in the Pentonville-style prison. There has been a pub on the site on Moor Lane since the 15th century. Please enable JavaScript to properly view our site. (Submitted by Chris Berglund), One of the more notable "guests" is a man in his 30's who appears and disappears. Whitlock's sister-in-law, Sarah Siddons, took to the stage and played the part of Lady Macbeth in 1795. You can find plenty of opportunities for hiking, fishing, and more! On June 18, 2019, LNP celebrated its 225th anniversary. Ghost towns are abandoned for a reason. The 1927 Hollywood Pacific Theatre, aka Warner Pacific Theater, is the largest theater in Hollywood and is believed to be haunted by one of the Warner Brothers. Other than that, have fun, and safe ghost-hunting! Banished and Abandoned: Criminalization and Displacement of Unhoused People in Lancaster is compiled from interviews with 53 unhoused Lancaster residents, engagement with local activists and organizations working on homelessness issues in the region, and a review of thousands of publicly available records. Favorite abandoned locations to visit in California? Current status / plans: The property was bought in July 2019 by a Baltimore-based developer who plans to redevelop it as a mixed-use retail and residential tract. There have also been sightings of various spirits believed to be people who either died in the park or have had their ashes scattered there. Do You Know The Haunted History Of The Demolished Insane Asylum? A bus driver lost control of the bus tipping it down the Gravity Hill killing all the students onboard. In her free time, Jane can be found exploring abandoned buildings, investigating local ghost stories and watching her favorite horror movies. Children can be heard playing at night. A ghost town originally established and governed solely by Black Americans seeking a place of their own, free from discrimination.